Showing posts with label Verbs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Verbs. Show all posts

Wednesday, 23 September 2015

When to use iru or aru?

Learn Japanese verbsThere are a lot of differences in how the Japanese language is used compared to English. One of these differences is in the verb "to be". Lets take a look at how to use "to be", some confusions about using it, and some example sentences.

First, there are 3 different ways to say "to be" in Japanese:

Monday, 22 June 2015

Japanese Verbs: Present Tense

Learn Japanese numbersHello again. I was in the middle of writing up the next topic when I realized, I haven't talked about verb conjugation yet. So I think this is as good a time as any to introduce polite verb conjugation. Unlike verbs in English, the basics are very easy to learn and almost all verbs follow one of the two conjugation rules.

Saturday, 11 April 2015

Word of the Day #10 and Sentences

Learn Japanese for beginners I wanted to touch base on the topic of sentences today. I'm sure some of you have noticed by looking at the example sentences or you might already know that Japanese sentences are not structured the same as English sentences. English uses a Subject Verb Object (SVO) sentence structure. However, Japanese uses a Subject Object Verb (SOV) sentence structure. Additionally, words will usually be paired with a suffix which marks what position it is taking in the sentence.

For example, in English we would say "I am Japanese." "I" is the subject, "am" is the verb, and "Japanese" is the object. This same sentence would be written as "I Japanese am" if we followed SOV sentence structure. In Japanese we would write this as は日本人です

As you saw in the example sentence, the character は was after (I). This character is usually pronounced as "ha" but in this case, it is pronounced "wa". は is used to mark the subject of the sentence. It is also important to remember that Japanese does not use particles like "the" or "a".

Kanji: 日本人
Kana: にほんじん
Romaji: nihonjin

Example
Kanji: は日本人です
Kana: わたしはにほんじんです
Translastion: I am Japanese.

Saturday, 15 March 2014

Word of the Day #8

Learn Japanese for beginners
Today we'll be learning the verb "to be". This verb is really easy to use since it doesn't need to be conjugated to use in the present tense. It also is only written in hiragana. I will be covering rules on verbs and sentence structure later on.

Kana: です
Romaji: desu

Example
Kanji: 私はMattです。
Kana: わたしはMattです。
Translastion: I'm Matt.